In all age groups, males were more likely than females to report past-year gambling. It’s encouraging, but it doesn’t tell the whole story, either. We will discuss such types of gambling playstyles as: The social gambler. Let’s call them s 0, s 1, s 2, s 3, s 4, and s 5. Here are few eye-opening gambling statistics to answer these burning questions. Being obsessed with gambling. Did you ever borrow to finance your gambling? 11. These negative effects can take a toll on one’s mental health. The card shark gives life advice to the narrator in the form of. 5%. 99% of the time mele1s quit university to go work as a grab food driver HAHA. Literature professor and gambler Jim Bennett's debt causes him to borrow money from his mother and a loan shark. 3. Create. See more 'Keep Gambling' images on Know Your Meme! See more 'Keep Gambling' images on Know Your Meme! Advanced Search Protips. Lie #10: I’ll never gamble again. Each of the gamblers has not only their specific style for online gambling but also their reasons for playing in general. (Casino. Were you reluctant to use "gambling money" for normal expenditures? 13. Four nationally representative epidemiological studies in the United States find that pathological gambling is at least 4 times more prevalent among individuals with alcohol dependence than those without alcohol dependence (Gerstein et al. It's a free online image maker that lets you add. GTA V/GTA 5Did you know 99% of artists do not write their own music? Not only does he write all his music… He and George Strait were the only two Veterans of the Military, both United States Army, to score Billboard Hits in 2020 in any genre (Country, Pop, Rock, etc. Movie - Last Vegas least crazy blue archive enjoyer. Billy is as cunning as a fox, and he fully endorses the adage that a good gambler will provoke his opponent into a false sense of security and, when the situation is ripe, moves to make the kill. The professional gambler. $5,000 or. 99 percent of gamblers will eventually quit gambling. Gamblers Anonymous is a twelve-step program for individuals with a gambling problem, based on peer support and a shared desire to stop gambling. TikTok video from Reeds (@reeds508): "99% of gamblers quit just before their next big win, keep going 💎 #betting #gambling #gambler #maths #genius #simple #gamblingaddict #simga #redpilltiktok #alpha #alphamale #sigmamale #sportsbettingtiktok #parody #comedy #sarcasm #reeds508 #508collective. Problem gambling. Thx for information Will try to remember this one. 1/20 men experience color blindness as opposed to 1/200 women. It is legal for North American NFL football gamblers to bet online with our list of legal, secure, safe, regulated, offshore betting sites. Report this item to Etsy. The Gambler: Directed by Rupert Wyatt. Skip to content. If I could choose a superpower, it would be: To be the best at everything, without even trying. S. Deposit into your Action 247 account through many options. "This freedom-seeking archer thrives on risk and uses it as a. Ruling the ping-pong table. Like all early financial technologies. All uneducated lousy and lazy. ”. Some people see gambling as an easy way to reach their dreams. The plot follows Ko Chun, played by Chow Yun-fat, who is a famous gambler. Problem and disordered gambling is a treatable illness. 23 views, 0 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from LAHC: Did You Know? Types of GamblersGamblers Anonymous (GA) is perhaps the least used of the twelve-step approaches to dealing with addictions. Gamblers Anonymous (GA) is a group that helps people share their experiences, support, and hope to stop gambling and build better lives. The gambler is telling him how to let go of that worry. 56% to the 0. The eponymous Texas Dolly is one of the professional poker industry pioneers and a retired player who has played poker professionally for over fifty years. putin gamble. The National Council on Problem Gambling estimates that approximately four to six million – two to three percent of the population – meet the criteria for problem gambling. Given the. The pre-talk reveals to the gambler what is happening to them in a gambling trance so that they can become aware of just how it. As a recovering gambling addict, If you are gambling you are already under ground and in a bad place. Benter is an American punter who started his gambling career using his knowledge of math to count cards and beat the blackjack tables in Las Vegas casinos. In a survey of 5,500 gamblers, the prospect of the chance to “win big money” was the strongest factor. State s 0 is the starting state: The coin has yet to be tossed. The Reverse Gambler’s Fallacy. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling? Yes: No: 12. Champions mindset. Lightweight Hoodie. Did you ever lie to yourself about your gambling? Explain how your lies contrib-uted to your being unable to manage your life. “I can stop gambling any time I want. Giacomo Casanova was many things, but the two things that stayed constant throughout his life were womanizing and gambling. Did you know that even game soundtracks are designed to stimulate excitement? In slots, both losing and winning trigger celebratory sound effects! Learn about how casinos work and look out for such tricks. Have you ever sold anything to finance your gambling? 12. Release Date. State s 5 is the final state: You have tossed five or more heads or tails in a row. Finally, don’t play into the casino’s hand. Take this past Monday, for example. The following 7 gamblers serve as cautionary tales for knowing when to quit. Joined Mar 24, 2022 Messages 10,784 Reaction score 9,193. In total, there were 9,227 responses to his form. So each time you gamble, it's a completely new game, completely random with the exact same odds every time. Green and Thorogood [2018]. $24. Origin. Confess the wrongs that you have done. At. . For example, if you win $620 from a horse race but it cost you $20 to bet, your taxable winnings are $620, not $600. Some programs may also encourage using a. When we look at suicide in the United States, 3. ”. One must have the humility to run, and the zen not to dwell on how our chips have dwindled to a pitiful little stack. The Gambler's Fallacy is based on a failure to understand statistical independence, that is, two events are statistically independent when the occurrence of one has no statistical effect upon the occurrence of the other 4. Gambling facilities are required to document your winnings with a Form W-2G under certain circumstances: $1,200 or more in winnings from bingo or slot machines. . Internationally. As a comparison, the rate of seeking help among those with substance use disorders runs somewhere between 10% and 50%. 8 October 2019. 1. Gambling is a game of probability. The Gambling Commission’s report, which has taken nearly two years to collate and charts gambling addiction up to 2015, found that the rate of problem gambling rose to 0. However, I thought quite a bit of the dialogue between the. Started in 1989 by the prolific Wong Jing, the God of Gamblers series has been continuing to entertain audiences for the past 27 years. Have you ever committed, or. gambling, the betting or staking of something of value, with consciousness of risk and hope of gain, on the outcome of a game, a contest, or an uncertain event whose result may be determined by chance or accident or have an unexpected result by reason of the bettor’s miscalculation. I know it's beating on a dead horse but Rock bottom and D8 is only straight up profits or no change for the whole run. Login ; 0. However, since online casino gambling can also be free, they often put up quite a show for the viewers. The key to smart financial decision-making—specifically for casual gamblers—is placing a series of small, consistent wagers that have a decent ROI (return on investment). Also available on. He became a high roller on basketball. win millions and then try to go big a get fucking destroyed by someone older and wiser lol Edit: maybe not millions such as my case but stll Reply More posts you may like. . These might be binge gamblers or problem gamblers who have abstained from regular gambling for a period of time during the past year. $1,500 or more from keno. Featuring. If you have a loved one who struggles with problem gambling, you may feel helpless, angry, or scared. Download the app and register for the Action 24/7. The blogger behind the project, a 28-year. Follow Kenny Twitter: William “Bill” Benter ($1 Billion) Second on our list of famous gamblers is Bill Benter, a man who many consider the greatest gambler of all time. Infinite Scroll. Feeling the need to bet more and more money. 95: $6. Statistical independence is connected to the notion of randomness in the following way: what makes a sequence random is. Cowboys WATCH: Dallas Scores Again - And So Does 'Dolly Parton as Cheerleader' Halftime Concert! NFL Thanksgiving TrackerAnyone But You: Directed by Will Gluck. The unit of analysis in this panel data sample is an account calendar month. Did You Know Gaming? is a YouTube channel and blog focusing on trivia for some popular video games, video game franchises, video game characters, and other related content. Introduction. This could not be further from the truth. As Chris Hedges writes in his latest book, America: The Farewell Tour, 20 percent of gambling addicts attempt. Make a Meme Make a GIF Make a Chart Make a Demotivational Flip Through Images. It is legal for North American NBA gamblers to bet online with our list of legal, secure, safe, regulated, offshore betting sites. If you have $100k to bet every once in a while, you are not a professional gambler. Tristan @TristanGHill · Jun 21, 2022. ”If we average the 5 rates (collapsing across method of measurement) from 1999-2003, we get (0. Everything can be a subject of a meme, and it’s even funnier with gambling when you can. 5%, which means that the house edge is just 0. Actually, majority of gamblers will play until they lose it all and then go in the negative and then continue to play. Every human is a gambler on life. No matter how much money I gambled. Gambler’s Fallacy is the misguided belief that if an event occurred more than expected in the past, it’s less likely to happen in the future and vice versa. g. Don't gamble. 585% will be in the Black, at some point, within three bets. 2004a ), Gamblers Anonymous is a mutual aid fellowship based on 12-step principles. in my career of gambling, no one has ever asked for an ID or a thing. Here are some of the successful gamblers you can look up to and get inspiration. By Keith Morrison and producer Richard Greenberg. 07. Coates. While there are now clear public health models that recognise that gambling harm is caused by a range of socio-cultural, environmental, commercial and political determinants, government and industry messages about gambling are still largely personal responsibility focused. gambling indebtedness, the deductibility and substantiation of wagering losses, the classification and taxation of professional and amateur gamblers, the use of other tax entities to maximize the wagering loss deduction, and the deductibility of the cost of charity lotteries and raffles. 8. Did you ever gamble longer than you had planned? 15. Did you ever borrow to finance your gambling? 11. 10. According to the Wall Street Journal, the National Problem Gambling helpline (1-800-522-4700) received an average of more than 22,500 calls a month in 2021, up from a monthly average of 14,800 the. 2. Gambling losses can be deducted up to the amount of gambling winnings. The payback percentage for this slot machine game is 99. The name reflects the opposite of the nation’s richest 1%, who control nearly half of America’s total wealth, according to various research studies. (@tsundere) Brand new Wizard101 pack yes i need that armor, if you can't gamble away them crowns lil bitch you is a starver, broke head, bro. You're either 1 spin away from a million dollars, or a million spins away from a dollar. Nevertheless, gambling spending does not seem to be utterly out of control, rather, on one hand, disposable income organises spending episodically, and on the other hand, problem gamblers exercise a. On any given day, a casino gambler will walk away a winner 30% of the time. Fire_Leo • 1 yr. This is ridiculous. gambler synonyms, gambler pronunciation, gambler translation, English dictionary definition of gambler. The gambler’s fallacy happens to have a competitor…. 9% of gamblers quit before they win big. The fifth type of gambler is the high roller. They are enablers, maybe they are fellow problem gamblers too but haven’t come to address it. See more '"Never Give Up" / Digging for Diamonds' images on Know Your Meme!If you bet on both the teams, you are actually risking $104. Only about 10% of individuals with a gambling problem ever seek treatment. If we compare 1. 5-2x more common than among women. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling? 12. The “99 percent of gamblers meme” is a popular meme that originated on the /r/gambling subreddit. So, if you had a bankroll of $75,000 or $100,000, you were well protected against any bad streak. The Hot Hand Fallacy!It is the tendency to believe that if a particular event occurs more frequently than usual. However, in most cases, the borrowed money is never repaid. Art Board Print. No wonder they are a secretive, paranoid. According to the American Gaming Association, there are plenty of places to bet with 987 casinos (462 commercial and 525 tribal) open in 2021. Cart. 83 from eBay's founder Pierre Omidyar in 1995. Founded in the 1950s (Browne 1994; Ferentzy et al. I mean, as long as you don’t have a 6 cost card to use, and it’s down to these two, using Nick fury first would actually be a solid play on the off chance he give you something really good for turn 6. Kenny Rogers 'The Gambler' artwork - Courtesy: UMG. Now, I know not everyone plays Craps, so these numbers aren't universally applicable, but 70% to be ahead at some point is extremely believable to me. Keep Gambling - Fact: 90% of gambling addicts quit right before they’re about to hit it big Like us on Facebook! friends or family about gambling. Gladys Knight. I mean, as long as you don’t have a 6 cost card to use, and it’s down to these two, using Nick fury first would actually be a solid play on the off chance he give you something really good for turn 6. Keno is a great game for players who want to make money gambling because the risk is lower than other casino games. He is the most famous gambler in the world, having won and lost over $15 billion in today's money. b. Did you ever borrow to finance your gambling? 11. “I JUST WANT TO GAMBLE”. Play over 320 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. Dylan Evans the author of “Risk Intelligence: How to Live with Uncertainty” Interviewed the most successful gamblers and wrote all about the characteristics that distinguish them from others. This article was originally published in July of 2020. November 1, 2023. High rollers are gamblers who bet large amounts of money. It’s. GA has a unique culture of recovery that, in certain. 585% will be in the Black, at some point, within three bets. They attend when they’ve run out of money, and they bide their time until they can gamble again, George said. Make a Meme Make a GIF Make a Chart Make a Demotivational Flip Through Images. It is sold as a way to use your knowledge and passion for sports into an easy way to make some money. Only about 10% of individuals with a gambling problem ever seek treatment. With Robert De Niro, Sharon Stone, Joe Pesci, James Woods. Feeling the need to bet more and more money. RTP is percentage of money that is wagered on a casino game, which will be returned to the player over time. 5K Likes, 145 Comments. You never win when it comes to gambling. . Conclusions: Problem gambling re-organises the uses and sources of money in everyday life, and changes the meanings of money. The escape gambler. The Hot Hand Fallacy!It is the tendency to believe that if a particular event occurs more frequently than usual. Many professional gamblers today use technology to give them an edge. 3. Good to know. The Havasupai Indians have a. . The results indicated increasing awareness and use over time of harm minimization tools among more frequent patrons. This Bitcoin casino offers competitive odds on all major sports like NFL, NBA, boxing, and UFC, “Now every Gambler knows that the secret to surviving, is knowing what to throw away and knowing what to keep. Like everything it's a 99′ Of Gamblers Quit Before They Win Big Shirt piece of the puzzle it's not the end all be all um you know we're not gonna draft the. The first gamble is accepted and the outcome is the $10 loss. The second rule is that you can’t subtract the cost of gambling from your winnings. " - Dolly Parton [1200×675] r/QuotesPorn • 20 days ago. Due to the symmetry of the steps — after hitting zero one is as likely to reach a certain positive value as a certain negative value — for every case of a gambler that is at a value below zero, there is an equivalent case that is above zero. 8% of British adults gamble without an issue. A prominent statistic on the Gamblers Consumer Forum website is the claim that 99. With Janet Martin, William Wright, Thurston Hall, Stephanie Bachelor. sadandgladpp • 9 mo. comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment . Did you know 99% of gamblers quit just before they win big? 24 Mar 2023 23:13:18👉 Did you know 90% of gamblers Did you know 90% of gamblers On the live-action front, players have the choice of over 25 sports, tons of leagues, and a few niche markets like politics and entertainment. Gambling can be a fun and exciting hobby, but it’s essential to know the different types of gamblers out there. 3% had experienced an anxiety disorder, and 60. Tristan. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling? 12. The adventures of Brady Hawkes, a gambler on his way to help his young son while also helping another gambler learn to play it right. Have you ever made a decision while gambling that you were sorry about later? List five times. Family members of problem gamblers, even though they suffer from gambling consequences, the impacts of gambling are under-researched. Even celebrities, amid the glitz & glitter, find relaxation when they hit the. It's Seabiscuit meets Narcos and. 11. 10 votes, 51 comments. All you have to do is drop coins into a slot and push a button or pull a handle! Slots are a great option for novice players who find personal interactions with dealers and other players intimidating. They often have access to special privileges, such as private rooms and VIP treatment, at casinos and other gambling establishments. They are enablers, maybe they are fellow problem gamblers too but haven’t come to address it. Did you often gamble until your last dollar was gone? 10. In Norway (the place where this study was carried out), there have been a number of prevalence surveys. The ‘near-miss’ phenomenon is the theory that losing a game acts as an aversive stimulus- it actually. Day. 7, 8 Problem and. Had almost 5 k but relapsed and lose it all again. Poker was his game of choice and he has been inducted into the Poker Hall of Fame. Baseball ¾ Sleeve T-Shirt. Giacomo Casanova was many things, but the two things that stayed constant throughout his life were womanizing and gambling. We used a random sample (sample 1) of 102,195 customers active in each month of 2018. Gamblers who have made a name in the history books, gamblers who in their time and place in society were considered important members of their communities and were well-known for a great deal more than just for gambling. If I'm being completely honest I see myself as the casino (selling stock options), And the people buying stock options as the gamblers. Most gamblers will keep their gambling activities a secret to their family or relatives who are relatively well connected with the family, most people think to avoid negative stigma against our family because one family member is involved in gambling addiction, but if we live in an urban environment then other people don't have it. It. That said, it is even more interesting to know that the first legal casino license ever issued in Las Vegas was given to a woman named Mayme Stocker in 1920 for the place called the. mp4 on August 8, 2022: "99% of gamblers quit before they win big For more follow! I’m public so you can send this me. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling? Yes: No: 12. Did gambling make you careless of the welfare of yourself or your family? 14. Page couldn't load • Instagram. 8%. 90% OF GAMBLERS QUIT RIGHT BEFORE THEY ARE ABOUT TO HIT IT BIG MEME. GAMBLING GOTCHA #5 – The addition of gambling winnings to your AGI can result in higher Medicare B and D premiums. g. Images courtesy of Pixebay According to the gambling industry’s leading global market data intelligence agency, H2 Gambling Capital, Australians are the biggest gamblers in the world gambling more per capita than any other country. A high-roller is living out a gambler’s ultimate fantasy at black jack: The player is betting $30,000 dollars a hand. • 20 days ago. REMASTERED IN HD!Official Music Video for The Gambler performed by Kenny Rogers. Avoid longshot bets, and don’t waste a lot of money on games you don’t know how to play. 24295041 = 0. It’s the thing she feels most ashamed of having done during her four-year addiction to online gambling. Plus get. Thx for information. We deliver hundreds of new memes daily and much more humor anywhere you go. Systematisation of Literature and Contents. This quasi-experiment investigated the occurrence in both groups of a widespread cognitive. 8. is beautiful but doesn't know it, and hasn't cried once today? THIS ONE. Members Online. The professional gambler. Alcoholics Anonymous focuses on abstinence from substances, working through a step-by-step process, and righting wrongs during an individual’s addiction. No one more than Greek-American Archie Karas fulfils this narrative. The study used a critical qualitative inquiry approach which applies a social justice lens to address power, inequality, and injustice to improve the social order [49, 50]. For tips and general questions contact us at didyouknowgaming@gmail. Please choose an answer. 100% of people who don't gamble, don't lose. Active T-Shirt. They reported that 0. Were you reluctant to use "gambling money" for normal expenditures? 13. It's The Release Anniversary Of 'Pokémon Sun and Moon,' Two Of The Most Widely-Memed Games In Franchise Historyfriends or family about gambling. least crazy blue archive enjoyer. SoundCloud. 6% attempt suicide each year (CDC, 2015). If I could choose a superpower, it would be: To be the best at everything, without even trying. Oh well don’t be sad, wow that’s all I needed, thanks! Cyanide and happiness →Gamblers: 20 Questions of Gamblers Anonymous. And for more cool quiz questions to test your friends, check out 50 Facts About Life You Won't Believe You Didn't Already Know. He is renowned for winning games of chance, so much so that he is named the “God of Gamblers”. If you win a huge amount and can walk away, you won. We will discuss such types of gambling playstyles as: The social gambler. The first one was by Götestam and Johansson (), who conducted a problem gambling prevalence survey in Trondheim among 2,014 adult participants. The increase in gambling availability and the inclusion of gambling disorder as an addiction in DSM-5 highlight the importance of brief screening measures aiming to identify at-risk gamblers. The first part of the book will walk you through gambling addiction, what it is, whether or not you have a problem, and how much of a problem it is. s. A sub-reddit for the fans and critics of the show 30 Rock. Bernie the Gambler reviews the number of bets he has won in his lifetime of gambling. Art Print. I’d do anything to win her back. At a party, you will find me: Leading the conga line. In their opinion, addressing noticeable gambling behaviour did not take place. There is no one definitive answer to this question. $14. Researchers have a name for it – Gambler's Fallacy, and it makes you believe the more times you gamble the better chance you have of winning, so next time you think you're owed a win, remember it's the elephant in the room. About three to six per cent of the population experiences problem gambling, but the incidence is much higher within lower-income populations. He sees that he has made 47 wins out of the 100 in his sample. Problem gamblers may go to great lengths to make up lies and excuses to avoid disagreements. , financial, marital, occupational), and a greater likelihood of. Macau is number one for gambling revenue based on visitors with 1354 dollars per person. 9% of gamblers quit before they win it big? gamble gamble gamble get it twisted use your real money get that GHC gamble gamble get your GBCs from ZZW30!!! Related Topics . After a win did you have a strong urge to return and win more? 9. Social gamblers come in two forms: casual social gamblers and serious social gamblers. “Money won is twice as sweet as money earned. Did you often gamble until your last dollar was gone? 10. Considered the most dangerous sports bettor in history, feared by the bookmakers, at age 13 and his betting values reached $ 50. As a comparison, the rate of seeking help among those with substance use disorders runs somewhere between 10% and 50%. ago. Right?Right?🤔 | Bruh…😵💫 | Free PDF guide on how to stop gambling in my profile🚨👀7AM (Sped Up) - adrian. win millions and then try to go big a get fucking destroyed by someone older and wiser lol Edit: maybe not millions such as my case but stll Reply Make 90% of gamblers memes or upload your own images to make custom memes. N ancy gambled away the £3,000 her father had saved up for his own funeral. The escape gambler. Despite these promising trends, it is. Advanced Search Protips. King of the Gamblers: Directed by George Blair. Therefore, we will go straight to the main point. It’s one of the reasons the United States leads the world in gambling losses. 17. All predictors had at least four significant associations with the dependent variables. population engages in online gambling. The other person responds, “Lol you’re in the 1% of people who. Problem gambling may be diagnosed as a mental disorder according to DSM-5 if certain diagnostic criteria are met. AskWhatmyUsernameIs • 1 yr. To toss a series of five or more heads or tails in a row, the coin must pass through six consecutive states. This line of thinking is incorrect since past. We deliver hundreds of new memes daily and much more humor anywhere you go. Add Caption. One of the biggest pulls of gambling is the classic ‘“rags to riches” story. PSA: when you're winning by 2 goals, score an OG or let your opponent score at 0:00 at the end. FACT: Adolescents = High Risk 2 out of 3 adolescents gamble Almost 20% have a gambling problem If you or someone you care about has a gambling problem, please call 1-800-GAMBLE-5 (1-800-426-2535). Cos every hands a winner and every hands a loser and the best that you can hope for. 90% of gamblers Meme Generator The Fastest Meme Generator on the Planet. For some people, spinning the roulette wheel or betting on major horse races is just as relaxing as going to the movies or taking a spa day. HODL!! The purpose of this translational study was twofold: (1) to contrast behavioral and brain activity between pathological and nonpathological gamblers, and (2) to examine differences as a function of the outcome of the spin of a slot machine, focusing predominately on the “Near-Miss”—when two reels stop on the same symbol, and that symbol. I see two guys in a train car, the narrator who thinks he’s got it bad, and the gambler who has it even worse. Submit your bet when you are ready and check out all the in-game action we have available. The underdog in this case would show a +150, which means a gambler betting $100 on that team would get $150 if the team wins. Simplified: Admit that you can’t control your gambling and that it’s causing problems. In admitting they had been gambling, a problem gambler would be admitting to a loss of self-control and would open themselves to conflict. 07 May 2023 17:29:08Gambling is an obsession that can take over your life if you let it go too far, this can lead to the loss of relationships, jobs, and, yes, finances, but the issue behind compulsive gambling is not financial, it is emotional. 4 of 8. students, public), method of analysis (e. Choose to place your trust in that higher power for guidance. Last updated or reviewed on June 21, 2023. I study gamblers. But, you also have a chance of winning 5000% of it. But as recently as the 1950s, gambling was seen as a fundamentally un-American way to make a living. 34. Academics at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) have found the phenomenon in the United States in such diverse fields as refugee asylum cases, major league baseball, and loan. What did emerge from these data, however, was a complex picture of gamblers with an earlier age of problem gambling onset, more problems associated with their gambling (e. 8% had experienced a personality disorder. The original post featured a screenshot of a text conversation in which one person says to another, “I’m up $600 on slots. He did, however, eventually give up gambling later in life, deciding to dedicate all his attention to philosophy. The gambler’s fallacy is the irrational belief that prior outcomes in a series of events affect the probability of a future outcome, even though the events in question are independent and identically distributed. Background Gambling has traditionally been conceptualised as an issue of addiction and personal responsibility.